What is the difference between pre-consumer and post-consumer recycling?
Pre-consumer recycling, also known as “pre-consumer waste” or “post-industrial recycling,” is the recycling of industrial or manufacturing waste that occurs before a product reaches the consumer. This type of recycling involves collecting and reprocessing materials that are generated during the manufacturing or production process but have not yet been used by the end consumer (source). This kind of recycling falls within the jurisdiction of the manufacturers, who have long been finding ways to reuse and repurpose scrap materials in various ways (source).
Post-consumer recycling on the other hand is the recycling of the materials that you toss in your recycling bin rather than into your garbage can (thanks for doing that, by the way!). It refers to the recycling of materials that have been used and served their purpose, and then have been collected and processed to be used anew. Common examples of post-consumer waste include used paper, cardboard, glass bottles, plastic containers, and metal cans.
Is one better than the other?
Don’t get us wrong – pre-consumer recycling is invaluable in waste reduction and resource conservation, but post-consumer recycling is absolutely crucial for addressing the environmental impact of products throughout their entire life cycle. While both pre-consumer and post-consumer recycling contribute to more sustainable and environmentally friendly practices in manufacturing, choosing post-consumer waste products is the greener choice given post consumer waste is more likely to end up in a landfill than pre-consumer waste (source). Here at greenerprinter, we’re all about offering excellent post-consumer recycled paper products. Grow your network and divert waste from landfill with our recycled business cards and custom labels!
How does post-consumer recycling impact the planet?
Recycling post-consumer waste helps conserve natural resources. By reusing materials such as paper, glass, plastic, and metals, there is reduced demand for raw materials. The extraction of these raw materials can use a ton of energy and contribute to greenhouse gas emissions. According to the EPA, recycling one ton of office paper can save the energy equivalent of consuming 322 gallons of gasoline (source).
Post-consumer waste recycling also diverts materials from landfills and incinerators, helping to reduce the volume of waste and the environmental impact of disposal. This, in turn, mitigates soil, air, and water pollution and minimizes the need for new landfills.
It’s important to note that not all materials are recyclable! For example, it is not possible to recycle stickers with silicone liners, learn why here!
Closing the loop with post-consumer recycling

Image courtesy of World Design Organization
Instead of discarding materials after their first use, post-consumer waste recycling enables the recovery of valuable resources from products that have reached the end of their life cycle. Instead of clogging landfills, some post-consumer waste gets recycled into our beautiful custom hang tags or books! Recycling plays an integral role in building a circular economy – a system where materials are reused, repaired, remanufactured, and recycled to keep useful materials in use and out of landfills and incinerators.
Why is choosing post-consumer waste products important?
Using post-consumer recycled products shows that there is a demand for it, which in the long term increases the amount of post-consumer waste that is recycled. Recycling is in many ways a demand driven industry, and your choice to divert materials from landfill with post-consumer recycled products increases the resources devoted to producing these recycled products. This means that more materials can stay out of landfill and remain useful. Ever heard of voting with your dollar? It applies here too. The more folks like you show that you care about the planet and seek more sustainable options – the more options and therefore impact there will be!
Ready to get started with sustainable print & packaging? Check out Greenerprinter’s Packaging Sleeves & Hang Tags
Browse Our Product Catalog
Cards & Invitations
Greeting Cards | Postcards | Folded Cards | Flat Cards | Invitation Printing | Notecards | Thank You Cards
Books & Booklets
Custom Books & Booklets | Saddle-Stitched Booklets | Perfect Bound Books | Wire-O Books | Zines | Catalogs | Childrens Books
Marketing & Promotional
Custom Folders | Recycled Business Cards | Brochures | Bookmarks | Notepads | Door Hanger | Menu | Mailing | Eco-friendly Stickers | Belly Bands | Sock Sleeves | Soap Sleeves | Towel Sleeve | Food Container Sleeve | Folded Hang Tag | Kraft Hang Tags | Swing Tags | Luxury Hang Tag | Clothing Price Tag | Eco-Friendly Packaging |
